What is the primary purpose of applying a splint?

• A. Immobilize the injured area
• B. Provide moist wound contact
• C. Increase blood flow
• D. Debride wound

Answer: (A)

Immobilizing the injured area is the primary goal of applying a splint. By keeping bones and soft tissues still, a splint prevents further injury, reduces pain, and helps maintain proper alignment while the limb is moved or transported for assessment or definitive care. It should support joints above and below the injury to limit motion at the site. Apply with padding so it’s snug but not so tight that circulation is cut off, and after splinting, check distal circulation, sensation, and movement. This isn’t about keeping a wound moist, increasing blood flow, or debriding tissue.