Which organization is responsible for workplace safety standards in healthcare facilities?

• A. CDC.
• B. FDA.
• C. NIH.
• D. OSHA.

Answer: (D)

Workplace safety standards for healthcare facilities are established and enforced by OSHA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. OSHA focuses on protecting workers from on-the-job hazards, including risks like needlestick injuries, exposure to bloodborne pathogens, chemical and radiological hazards, and patient handling injuries. It requires practical measures such as exposure control plans, comprehensive training, appropriate use of personal protective equipment, proper sharps disposal, and diligent recordkeeping.

Other agencies have related roles but not the general workplace safety standards. The CDC provides guidance on infection prevention and disease control, not the enforceable safety rules for every healthcare facility. The FDA regulates the safety and efficacy of medical products and devices. The NIH funds medical research rather than setting workplace safety standards. Thus, OSHA is the organization responsible for workplace safety standards in healthcare facilities.